Entreprenerus and Bootstrap Finance
نویسنده
چکیده
Many entrepreneurs have used a variety of bootstrap financing methods to satisfy their ventures’ resource needs. These techniques, which may be a combination of social or economic transactions, have included purchasing used rather than new equipment, getting the “best” possible terms from suppliers, forgoing salary withdrawals from the business, bartering for goods and services, and sharing equipment with other businesses, to name only a few options. In the last few years, some scholars have begun to explore this important set of activities, bootstrap finance. The purposes of this paper are to examine bootstrap finance in its context, to show some of the techniques for and sources of bootstrapping, and to demonstrate recent use of these techniques in the United States.
منابع مشابه
Bootstrap Finance
Many entrepreneurs have used a variety of bootstrap financing methods to satisfy their ventures’ financial resource needs. Such methods, which meet the venture’s resource needs while minimizing financial transactions, have included purchasing used rather than new equipment, getting the “best” possible terms from suppliers, forgoing salary withdrawals from the business, bartering for goods and s...
متن کاملA re-examination of international portfolio diversification based on evidence from leveraged bootstrap methods
This article investigates the issue of international portfolio diversification with respect to the three largest financial markets in the world—namely the US, Japan and the UK. In addition to making use of traditional portfolio analysis, we also suggest a procedure to calculate bootstrap correlation coefficients that can take into account the dynamic structure between the markets as measured by...
متن کاملEmpirical likelihood confidence intervals for the Gini measure of income inequality
Gini coefficient is among the most popular and widely used measures of income inequality in economic studies, with various extensions and applications in finance and other related areas. This paper studies confidence intervals on the Gini coefficient for simple random samples, using normal approximation, bootstrap percentile, bootstrap-t and the empirical likelihood method. Through both theory ...
متن کاملWealth management: Modeling the nonlinear dependence
This work aims the development of an enhanced portfolio selection method, which is based on the classical portfolio theory proposed by Markowitz (1952) and incorporates the local Gaussian correlation model for optimization. This novel method of portfolio selection incorporates two assumptions: the non-linearity of returns and the empirical observation that the relation between assets is dynamic...
متن کاملSieve Bootstrap for Nonstationary Panel Factor Models
This paper considers bootstrapping nonstationary panel factor models when possible time dependence is present in the factors dynamics. The analysis does not assume any speci c DGP, and a sieve bootstrap algorithm is proposed to approximate the autocorrelation structure of the processes involved in the model. The conditions under which sieve bootstrap yields consistent estimators and test statis...
متن کامل